What's under your kitchen sink, in your garage, in your bathroom, and on the shelves in your laundry room? I encourage you to visit the Household Products Database to find out what's in your favorite chemical cleaner.
1. You can look up the toxicity of any ingredient by going to TOXNET.
2. Note that in the sample products below, the manufacturers have in most cases elected not to state information about chronic health effects or carcinogenity (propensity to cause cancer). Additionally, the manufacturers for most of these products have elected not to rate the product for health, flammability, and reactivity according to HMIS®. Why are manufacturers allowed to choose whether or not to disclose this information?
3. Want a safe alternative? Use our Norwex chemical-free cleaning cloths that pick up 99.9% of bacteria, a safe alternative that works.
HMIS®, the Hazardous Materials Identification System, is a registered mark of the National Paint and Coatings Association (NPCA) but is used by all manufacturers to comply with the requirements of OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard.HMIS® uses colored bars, numbers and symbols to convey the severity of hazards of chemicals. Only numbers are used in this database to convey the severity of the hazards of chemical ingredients of each brand when used in the workplace. These ratings were determined for each brand by its manufacturer and documented in the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) published by the manufacturer.
"Health" denotes the health hazard. The health rating is based on the toxicity of chemicals contained in a specific brand and its ability to cause skin and eye irritation.?
"Fire" denotes the fire hazard, and ratings are assigned based on the flashpoint and boiling point of the materials contained in a specific brand.
"Reactivity" denotes the reactivity hazard from exposure to materials contained in the indicated brand. Reactivity ratings are based on the material's potential to release violent energy under conditions of fire, water contact, high temperature or pressure, or proximity to activating substances.
The level of severity for acute exposures is as follows:
0 = Minimal
1 = Slight
2 = Moderate
3 = Serious
4 = Severe
N = No information provided by manufacturer
The addition of an asterisk (*) after the number indicates that exposure to chemicals in the specific brand could also pose a chronic hazard (such as emphysema or kidney damage).
The following list is a representative sampling of the chemical cleaning products found in the average home. Information on this page comes directly from the Household Products Database. Information in the Household Products Database is taken from a variety of publicly available sources, including brand-specific labels and Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) prepared by manufacturers.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Warning from
Product Label:
Do not mix with bleach containing products.
CAUTION; eye irritant. Avoid eye contact. Do not ingest. Avoid breathing spray mist and use in well-ventilated areas. Always stand on a non-slip surface when in the shower or tub.
Keep out of reach of children
Physical and chemical hazards: do not mix with bleach containing products or with other bathroom or household cleaners. To do so may release hazardous gases.
Acute Health Effects:
CAUTION: EYE IRRITANT. May cause substantial but temporary eye injury.
May cause skin irritation. Do not ingest. Do not get in eyes, skin or clothing.
Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling.
Chronic Health Effects:
No information given.
Carcinogenicity:
None of the materials in this product are on the IARC, OSHA, or NTP
carcinogen lists.
First Aid:
FIRST AID:
EYE CONTACT: Immediately rinse with water for 15 minutes. Get prompt
medical attention.
SKIN CONTACT: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash skin thoroughly with
soap and water. If irritation persists, call a physician.
INGESTION: Drink large amounts of water. DO NOT induce vomiting. Call a
physician or poison control center immediately.
INHALATION: Remove to fresh air. If breathing problems develop, call a
physician.
0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe;
N = No information provided by manufacturer; * = Chronic Health Hazard
MSDS Date:
2003-09-01
Handling/Disposal
Handling:
Stable under normal use and storage conditions.
Conditions to avoid: Storage at high temperature (>120 F).
Incompatible materials: Prolonged exposure (weeks/months) to stainless steel may cause pitting.
Do not mix or use with other chemicals, such as bleach. To do so may result
in the formation of hazardous gases.
Hygienic/Work Practices: Wear goggles, face shield or safety glasses and
protective gloves. Avoid skin and eye contact.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
Disposal:
Waste Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with all applicable federal, state,
and local regulations.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Warning from
Product Label:
Keep out of reach of children. Eye irritant. Use only in well ventilated areas. Causes substantial but temporary eye injury and can irritate skin. For sensitive skin or prolonged use, wear gloves. Do not get in eyes or on clothing. Vapors may irritate. Avoid prolonged breathing of vapors. Not recommended for use by persons with heart conditions or chronic respiratory problems such as asthma, emphysema or obstructive lung disease. Due to irritating nature, may be harmful if swallowed. If in eyes, hold eyelids open and flush with a steady gentle stream of water for 15 minutes. Get medical attention. If swallowed, drink large amounts of water. DO NOT induce vomiting. Call a physician or poison control center immediately. If breathing is affected, get fresh air immediately. If on skin, wash thoroughly with water. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before use. Get medical attention if irritation persists. Physical and Chemical Hazards. This product contains bleach. Do not use or mix with other household chemicals such as ammonia, toilet bowl cleaners, rust removers, vinegar or acid. To do so will release hazardous gases.
Acute Health Effects:
From MSDS
Inhalation: Exposure to vapor or mist may irritate eyes, nose, throat, and lungs.
Eye Contact: Moderate eye irritant.
Skin Contact: Mild to moderate skin irritant. Occasional clinical reports suggest a low potential for skin sensitization upon exaggerated exposure to sodium hypochlorite if skin damage (e.g., irritation) occurs during exposure. Routine clinical tests conducted on intact skin with this product found no sensitization in the test subjects.
Ingestion: Harmful if swallowed. May cause nausea and vomiting if swallowed.
Medical Conditions Generally Aggravated by Exposure: heart conditions or chronic respiratory problems such as asthma, emphysema, chronic bronchitis or obstructive lung disease. Under normal consumer-use conditions, the likelihood of any adverse health effects is low.
Chronic Health Effects:
The manufacturer's Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) provides no information about potential chronic health effects resulting from prolonged or frequent use of this product.
Carcinogenicity:
MSDS: The ingredients in this product are not identified as carcinogens or potential carcinogens by NTP, IARC and OSHA.
0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe;
N = No information provided by manufacturer; * = Chronic Health Hazard
MSDS Date:
1992-11-01
Handling/Disposal
Handling:
MSDS: Do not get in eyes or on clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated skin contact. Avoid prolonged breathing of vapor. Use only in well ventilated areas.
Stable under normal use and storage conditions. Strong oxidizing agent. Reacts with other household chemicals such as toilet bowl cleaners, rust removers, acids or ammonia-containing products to produce hazardous gases, such as chlorine and other chlorinated compounds. Prolonged contact with metal or old porcelain may cause pitting or discoloration.
Disposal:
MSDS: Dispose of in accordance with applicable federal, state, and local regulations.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Warning from
Product Label:
CAUTION: Contents under pressure. Do not puncture, incinerate or freeze. Do not store when temperature exceeds 120 deg F or in direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children. Avoid spraying product into or near direct flame. Use with adequate ventilation. EYE CONTACT: Flush with water for 15 minutes. If irritation persists, consult a physician. SKIN CONTACT: Wash with soap and water. Ingestion Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical help. Bar Code: 0-74405-00986-9
Acute Health Effects:
From MSDS
Inhalation: If not used in ventilated area, excessive inhalation of the vapors can cause nasal and respiratory irritation. Intentionally concentrating and inhaling vapors can cause fatigue, headaches or death.
Eye Contact: Directly spraying into eyes can cause severe pain, irritation, blurred vision or corneal opacification.
Skin Contact: Prolonged saturated contact with skin without rinsing can contribute to exceeding the TLV. Repeated contact without rinsing skin can cause defatting.
Ingestion: Deliberately ingesting the liquid can cause gastrointestinal irritation, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
Medical Conditions Generally Aggravated by Exposure: Not listed.
Chronic Health Effects:
MSDS: Extreme overexposure to the raw materials in this product have been reported to effect the following in lab animals: anemia, liver abnormalities, kidney damage, blood abnormalities.
Carcinogenicity:
MSDS does not address the subject of carcinogenicity.
0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe;
N = No information provided by manufacturer; * = Chronic Health Hazard
MSDS Date:
1995-01-01
Handling/Disposal
Handling:
MSDS: Store between 40F and 160F. Do not use damaged or deformed cans. Store away from heat sources. Keep out of reach of children.
General ventilation should be adequate with normal use. If using in confined areas, provide additional ventilation or exhaust to maintain low airborne concentration.
Disposal:
MSDS: Dispose of in accordance with applicable federal, state, and local regulations.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Acute Health Effects:
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW:
This product is expected to have a low order of toxicity. Emergency treatment should be directed towards any symptoms observed following exposure.
POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS:
? Eye May cause eye irritation. Instillation into eye may result in transient superficial effects similar to those produced by mild toilet soaps.
? Skin May cause skin irritation. Use on irritated or extremely dry skin may aggravate the existing condition.
? Inhalation May cause mucous membrane irritation.
? Ingestion Oral ingestion may result in mild gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
Chronic Health Effects:
None given
Carcinogenicity:
None given
First Aid:
? Eye In case of accidental eye contact, flush thoroughly with water. If irritation persists, call a physician.
? Skin For skin irritation, thoroughly wash exposed area with water and discontinue use.
? Inhalation Move to an open area away from the site of exposure. If respiratory irritation is present, consult a physician and treat symptomatically.
? Ingestion If swallowed, drink a glass of water.
0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe;
N = No information provided by manufacturer; * = Chronic Health Hazard
MSDS Date:
2002-03-01
Handling/Disposal
Handling:
Precautions To Be Taken in Handling and Storing: Store in a Cool and dry area. Keep away from heat/sparks and open flame.
Other Precautions: None Known
Disposal:
Waste Disposal Method: small (household) quantities may be disposed of down the drain with plenty of water.
Bulk disposal is to be performed in compliance with federal, state/provincial and local regulations.
TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
N/A
ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
No concerns at relevant environmental concentrations.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Warning from
Product Label:
Note: Not intended for personal hygiene.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
CAUTION: May cause eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes. Wash hands after use.
Acute Health Effects:
Emergency Overview:
CAUTION: May cause eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes. Wash hands after use. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
Chronic Health Effects:
MSDS: No information given.
Carcinogenicity:
No information given.
First Aid:
First Aid:
Eye Contact - If in eyes, hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first five (5) minutes, then continue rinsing eye. Call poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.
Skin Contact - In keeping with good hygienic practices, wash exposed areas thoroughly with soap and water.
Inhalation - None required under recommended use conditions. Remove to fresh air.
Ingestion - Rinse mouth with water. Contact a physician or poison control center if symptoms develop. Never give an unconscious person anything to ingest.
0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe;
N = No information provided by manufacturer; * = Chronic Health Hazard
MSDS Date:
2004-03-30
Handling/Disposal
Handling:
Handling:
CAUTION: May cause eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes. Wash hands after use. NOT INTENDED FOR PERSONAL HYGIENE. READ CONTAINER DIRECTIONS CAREFULLY.
Disposal:
Disposal:
Store unopened package in a cool, dry secure area inaccessible to children. Do not re-use empty container. Wrap and put in trash.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Warning from
Product Label:
CAUTION: EYE IRRITANT. Contains Citric Acid. FIRST AID: Eyes - Immediately remove contact lenses. Flush eyes with water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation persists, call a physician. DO NOT mix with other household chemicals. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. Contains no phosphates. Not tested on animals. (28 oz. plastic bottle, liquid)
Acute Health Effects:
From MSDS
Inhalation: None listed Eye Contact: Moderate irritation with potential for corneal injury. Skin Contact: Moderate to slight irritation. Ingestion: Excessive may cause liver, kidney and blood effects. Medical Conditions Generally Aggravated by Exposure: None listed
Chronic Health Effects:
MSDS provides no information about chronic health effects resulting from prolonged or frequent use of this product.
Carcinogenicity:
MSDS does not address the subject of carcinogenicity.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Warning from
Product Label:
Caution: Eye irritant. Contains abrasives. Avoid contact with eyes. Direct exposure may cause damage to eyes. Keep out of reach of children.
Acute Health Effects:
From MSDS
Inhalation: Not toxic.
Eye Contact: Can cause eye damage.
Skin Contact: Not a primary skin irritant.
Ingestion: Not orally toxic.
Chronic Health Effects:
MSDS: None given
Carcinogenicity:
MSDS: The ingredients in this product are not identified as carcinogens or potential carcinogens by NTP, IARC and OSHA.
0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe;
N = No information provided by manufacturer; * = Chronic Health Hazard
MSDS Date:
2001-08-13
Handling/Disposal
Handling:
MSDS:
Contains abrasives. Do not get in eyes. Direct exposure may cause damage to eyes. Store in a cool, dry location in original container in a secure area inaccessible to children and pets. Keep out of reach of children.
Disposal:
MSDS: Dispose of product in accordance with applicable local, state and federal regulations.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Warning from
Product Label:
From Label:
Warning: Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin. Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling. Avoid contact with foods.
First Aid:
If in eyes; hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for f15-20 minutes. Remove contact lenses if present; after first 5 minutes, then continue to rinse eye. If on skin or clothes; take off contaminated clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. Have the product contents or label when calling a poison control center or doctor or going for treatment.
From MSDS:
II Health Hazard Data III Hazardous Ingredients
Mild eye irritant. Overexposure to this product may cause the Worker
Exposure Limit of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether to be exceeded.
Reports have associated blood and bone marrow damage with exposure to
ethylene glycol monobutyl ether.
No medical conditions are known to be aggravated by exposure to this
product. Under normal consumer use conditions the likelihood of any
adverse health effects are low.
FIRST AID:
EYE CONTACT: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water. If irritation
persists, see a doctor.
SKIN CONTACT: Wash with water.
INGESTION: Not an apparent hazard.
INHALATION: If breathing problems develop remove to fresh air.
Acute Health Effects:
Mild eye irritant. Overexposure to this product may cause the Worker
Exposure Limit of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether to be exceeded.
Reports have associated blood and bone marrow damage with exposure to
ethylene glycol monobutyl ether.
No medical conditions are known to be aggravated by exposure to this
product. Under normal consumer use conditions the likelihood of any adverse health effects are low.
Substance can be absorbed through the skin and may contribute to overall exposure.
Chronic Health Effects:
Reports have associated blood and bone marrow damage with exposure to
ethylene glycol monobutyl ether.
Carcinogenicity:
None of the ingredients in this product are on the IARC, NTP or
OSHA carcinogen lists
First Aid:
FIRST AID:
EYE CONTACT: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water. If irritation
persists, see a doctor.
SKIN CONTACT: Wash with water.
INGESTION: Not an apparent hazard.
INHALATION: If breathing problems develop remove to fresh air.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Warning from
Product Label:
MSDS: Refer to 'Handling'
WARNING
Flammability : Not classified as flammable
Health Hazards Listed : Can irritate eyes and skin
Acute Health Effects:
MSDS: Inhalation: Not determined as mixture. Weighted average more than 8 mg/L.
Eye Irritation: Direct contact can irritate eyes.
Skin Irritation: Prolonged or repeated contact can irritate or dry skin.
Sensitization: None known.
MSDS: First Aid Measures
Eye Contact: Flush eyes with copious amounts of clean water, holding lids open. If irritation persists, consult a physician.
Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air.
Ingestion: If conscious, give water or milk to drink.
Note to Physicians:
0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe;
N = No information provided by manufacturer; * = Chronic Health Hazard
MSDS Date:
2006-03-31
Handling/Disposal
Handling:
MSDS: HANDLING
Do not open until ready to use. Keep away from skin and eyes.
STORAGE
Keep out of the reach of children. Store in original container at ambient temperatures (less than 60?C/140?F)
Disposal:
MSDS: Disposal: Dispose according to all Federal, State or Provincial, and Local regulations.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Acute Health Effects:
Health Hazards (Acute and Chronic):
Ingestion: Mild mucous membrane irritant. May result in gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
Eye Contact: Mild eye irritant. Direct contact with eye may result in superficial, temporary irritation similar to those produced by other household detergents.
Skin: Mild skin irritant. Prolonged skin contact or direct contact with eye may result in superficial, temporary irritation similar to those produced by other household detergents.
Inhalation: Mild respiratory irritant. Unusually high exposures may cause coughing or irritation of nose and throat.
Chronic Health Effects:
Prolonged skin contact or direct contact with eye may result in superficial, temporary irritation similar to those produced by other household detergents.
Carcinogenicity:
None
First Aid:
Emergency and First Aid Procedures:
Ingestion: Dilute with fluids and treat symptomatically.
Eye Contact: For accidental eye contact, flush thoroughly with water for 15 minutes.
Skin: Wash with soap and water and discontinue use.
Inhalation: For accidental, high level inhalation, remove to fresh air. Get medical attention if coughing persists.
Other: Product package has a caution statement: CAUTION: KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. May cause eye irritation. In case of eye contact, flush thoroughly with water. If irritation persists, see a physician. If swallowed, drink a glass of water to dilute. Do not mix with other products especially toilet bowl cleansers and products that contain ammonia.
0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe;
N = No information provided by manufacturer; * = Chronic Health Hazard
MSDS Date:
2003-06-01
Handling/Disposal
Handling:
Precautions To Be Taken in Handling and Storing: Avoid moisture when storing to prevent loss of bleaching action and to prevent caking.
Other Precautions: None required.
Disposal:
Waste Disposal Method: Product contains biodegradable surfactant. If permitted, flush small quantities down sewer drain with large excess of water or dispose of at landfill. DISPOSAL IS TO BE PERFORMED IN COMPLIANCE
WITH FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL REGULATIONS.
TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Calcium carbonate, an ingredient of this product, contains small amounts of crystalline silica (quartz) as a naturally occurring impurity. Prolonged, excessively high exposures to respirable crystalline silica may result in reduced lung function in some individuals. IARC has found sufficient evidence to classify crystalline silica as a carcinogen in animals, but there is limited evidence in humans.
Product as a whole:
CARCINOGENICITY: None known
SENSITIZATION EFFECTS: None known
REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS: None known
SYNERGISTIC EFFECTS: None known
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Warning from
Product Label:
Warning:
Eye Irritant. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or clothing. Wash thoroughly with water after handling. Avoid breathing spray mist.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
Physical and Chemical Hazards. Do not use or mix with bleach containing products. To do so will release gases.
From MSDS:
Eye irritant. Prolonged inhalation of vapors or mist may cause respiratory irritation. There are no known medical conditions aggravated by exposure to this product.
Acute Health Effects:
Eye irritant. Prolonged inhalation of vapors or mist may cause respiratory irritation. There are no known medical conditions aggravated by exposure to
this product.
Chronic Health Effects:
No information given.
Carcinogenicity:
None of the ingredients in this product is on the IARC, OSHA, or NTP
carcinogen list.
First Aid:
FIRST AID:
EYE CONTACT: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for 15 minutes.
If irritation persists, call a physician.
INHALATION: If breathing is affected, remove to fresh air.
SKIN CONTACT: Remove contaminated clothing. Flush skin with water. If irritation persists, call a physician.
IF SWALLOWED: Drink a glassful of water and immediately call a physician.
0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe;
N = No information provided by manufacturer; * = Chronic Health Hazard
MSDS Date:
2000-10-01
Handling/Disposal
Handling:
Conditions to Avoid: Storage at high temperature (>200?F)
Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
Avoid contact with food.
Personal protection: Chemical safety goggles and protective gloves are
recommended if potential for prolonged or repeated exposure.
Disposal:
Waste Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with all applicable federal, state,
and local regulations.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Warning from
Product Label:
None
Acute Health Effects:
From MSDS
Inhalation: None given Eye Contact: Mild eye irritant. Instillation into the eye may result in transient superficial effects similar to those produced by mild toilet soap. Skin Contact: Mild skin irritant. Prolonged skin contact may result in transient superficial effects similar to those produced by mild toilet soap. Ingestion: Oral ingestion may result in mild gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting or diarrhea. Ingestion of used or unused sheet by a young child or household pet may lead to impaction of the gastrointestinal tract. A physician or veterinarian should be contacted. Medical Conditions Generally Aggravated by Exposure: None known.
Chronic Health Effects:
MSDS: None given
Carcinogenicity:
The manufacturer's Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) provides no information about carcinogenicity.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Warning from
Product Label:
Eye irritant. Harmful if swallowed. Keep out of reach of children. If swallowed, give a glass of water. Call a physician. In case of eye contact, flush with water. Do not reuse the package for dispensing beverages or other liquids.
Acute Health Effects:
From MSDS
Inhalation: None given.
Eye Contact: May cause mild transient irritation. May cause stinging, tearing, itching, swelling, and/or redness.
Skin Contact: Prolonged contact with concentrated material may be drying or transiently irritating to skin.
Ingestion: May cause transient gastrointestinal irritation. May result in nausea, vomiting, and/or diarrhea.
Medical Conditions Generally Aggravated by Exposure: None given
Chronic Health Effects:
MSDS: None given
Carcinogenicity:
No information provided in manufacturer's Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS).
0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe;
N = No information provided by manufacturer; * = Chronic Health Hazard
MSDS Date:
1996-02-22
Handling/Disposal
Handling:
MSDS: No unusual precautions necessary.
Disposal:
MSDS: Disposal is to be performed in compliance with all regulations. Diluted solutions with Liquid Tide may be allowed to be flushed down sewer. First check with your local water treatment plant. Do not landfill.
The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not evaluate information from the product label or the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Acute Health Effects:
Health Hazards (Acute and Chronic):
Ingestion: May cause transient gastrointestinal irritation.
Eye Contact: Contact may cause mild, transient irritation.
Skin: None.
Inhalation: Heavy exposure to dust may cause transient respiratory tract irritation. Prolonged heavy exposure to dust may cause respiratory sensitization.
Signs and Symptoms of Exposure:
Ingestion: Possible mild gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting, and/or diarrhea.
Eye Contact: Eye contact with the product or its aqueous solution may produce transient superficial irritation.
Skin: None.
Inhalation: Heavy exposure to dust may cause transient respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic Health Effects:
Heavy exposure to dust may cause transient respiratory tract irritation. Prolonged heavy exposure to dust may cause respiratory sensitization.
Carcinogenicity:
None given
First Aid:
Emergency and First Aid Procedures:
Ingestion: Give milk or water.
Eye Contact: Flush eyes with water for 15 minutes.
Skin: Rinse exposed area with water.
Inhalation: Leave dusty area. In rare cases a respiratory reaction can occur which may include tightness of chest and difficulty breathing. If this occurs, seek medical attention immediately.
Other: Consumer product packages have a caution statement: "CAUTION: EYE IRRITANT. MAY BE HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED. In case of eye contact, flush with water. If swallowed, give a glassful of water or milk. Call a physician. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN."
0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe;
N = No information provided by manufacturer; * = Chronic Health Hazard
MSDS Date:
2002-03-25
Handling/Disposal
Handling:
Precautions To Be Taken in Handling and Storing: Avoid skin contact and breathing product dust. Store in a cool, dry place. Keep product dry to maintain free-flowing granules.
Other Precautions: None.
Disposal:
No concerns at relevant environmental concentrations. This product contains an anionic surfactant that has an aquatic 96 hr LC50 of 0.92 ppm. However, risk assessments on the finished product confirm objective safety of its usage
because of the removal and biodegradability kinetics of the surfactant. The surfactant is rapidly biodegradable under aerobic and anaerobic conditions (protocols: OECD 301-B and ECETOC 1988, respectively). The level of
biodegradation in both conditions is >70%. Its removal in municipal sewage treatment is expected to be >99% based on standard laboratory test methods.
Waste Disposal Method: DISPOSAL IS TO BE PERFORMED IN COMPLIANCE WITH ALL FEDERAL, STATE/PROVINCIAL AND LOCAL REGULATIONS. Dry product from consumer may be landfilled. Industrial dry product may be landfilled if permitted by local regulations or may be incinerated if landfill disposal is not allowed.
Consumer may discard empty container in trash. Industrial producer may discard empty, individual containers in trash.
Multiple empty and/or damaged containers should be compacted and landfilled, in accordance with all applicable regulations, or incinerated.
Consumer produced household solutions may be disposed of to sewer. Industrial waste water containing product may be sewered if in compliance with all federal, and state/provincial regulations and local ordinances.
The words "Norwex" and "Norwex Enviro Products" and the Norwex water droplet logo are the trademarks of Norwex Enviro Products. Norwex Enviro Products. has no connection with these pages and neither sponsors nor supports their content.
Links on this site to non-Norwex products are not sponsored by Norwex.
All information and graphics on this site Copyright 2008-2010
Kim Bella - Norwex Team Coordinator, Hamilton - Ontario - Canada
